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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
19/05/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/05/2008 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
GUIMARÃES, L. R. de A.; MARCHI, C. E.; FERNANDES, C. D.; JERBA, V. de F.; BUENO, M. L.; TRENTIN, R. A.; FABRIS, L. R. |
Afiliação: |
Luciana Roberta Araújo Guimarães, bolsista IC do CNPGC; Carlos Eduardo Marchi, CNPGC; Celso Dornelas Fernandes, CNPGC; Vanessa de Fátima Jerba pesquisador DCR do CNPq/FUNDECT CNPGC; M. L. Bueno Bolsista IC do CNPq CNPGC; R. A. Trentin Bolsista IC do CNPq CNPGC; Larissa Rodrigues Fabris Bolsista AT do CNPq CNPGC. |
Título: |
Fungos associados às sementes comerciais de braquiária. |
Ano de publicação: |
2006 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA GADO DE CORTE, 2., 2006, Campo Grande, MS. Anais [da]... 2. ed. Campo Grande, MS: Embrapa Gado de Corte, 2006. |
Páginas: |
1 p. |
Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
CNPGC. |
Conteúdo: |
A incidência de patógenos, sobretudo fungos, constitui ameaça à produção de sementes comerciais de braquiárias. Para que medidas de controle sejam estabelecidas, torna-se necessário o levantamento das espécies veiculadas às sementes. Assim, objetivou-se identificar os principais fungos incidentes em sementes comerciais de Brachiaria brizantha cvs. Marandu e Xaraés, bem como de B. decumbens cv. Basilisk, oriundas de diferentes regiões produtoras. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brachiaria Xataés; Braquiária; Brasil; Brasilisk; Feed grasses; Fitopatologia; Fungal diseases; Marandu; Plant patology; Sementes. |
Thesagro: |
Alternaria Alternata; Brachiaria; Brachiaria Brizantha; Brachiaria Decumbens; Doença Fúngica; Fungo; Fusarium; Gramínea Forrageira; Phoma; Rhizopus. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Aspergillus; Bipolaris; Brazil; Cladosporium; Curvularia; Epicoccum; fungi; Nigrospora; Penicillium; Pithomyces; Rhizoctonia; seeds. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02035naa a2200601 a 4500 001 1326834 005 2008-05-19 008 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGUIMARÃES, L. R. de A. 245 $aFungos associados às sementes comerciais de braquiária. 260 $c2006 300 $a1 p.$c1 CD-ROM. 500 $aCNPGC. 520 $aA incidência de patógenos, sobretudo fungos, constitui ameaça à produção de sementes comerciais de braquiárias. Para que medidas de controle sejam estabelecidas, torna-se necessário o levantamento das espécies veiculadas às sementes. Assim, objetivou-se identificar os principais fungos incidentes em sementes comerciais de Brachiaria brizantha cvs. Marandu e Xaraés, bem como de B. decumbens cv. Basilisk, oriundas de diferentes regiões produtoras. 650 $aAspergillus 650 $aBipolaris 650 $aBrazil 650 $aCladosporium 650 $aCurvularia 650 $aEpicoccum 650 $afungi 650 $aNigrospora 650 $aPenicillium 650 $aPithomyces 650 $aRhizoctonia 650 $aseeds 650 $aAlternaria Alternata 650 $aBrachiaria 650 $aBrachiaria Brizantha 650 $aBrachiaria Decumbens 650 $aDoença Fúngica 650 $aFungo 650 $aFusarium 650 $aGramínea Forrageira 650 $aPhoma 650 $aRhizopus 653 $aBrachiaria Xataés 653 $aBraquiária 653 $aBrasil 653 $aBrasilisk 653 $aFeed grasses 653 $aFitopatologia 653 $aFungal diseases 653 $aMarandu 653 $aPlant patology 653 $aSementes 700 1 $aMARCHI, C. E. 700 1 $aFERNANDES, C. D. 700 1 $aJERBA, V. de F. 700 1 $aBUENO, M. L. 700 1 $aTRENTIN, R. A. 700 1 $aFABRIS, L. R. 773 $tIn: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA GADO DE CORTE, 2., 2006, Campo Grande, MS. Anais [da]... 2. ed. Campo Grande, MS: Embrapa Gado de Corte, 2006.
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Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
26/06/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/11/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
TEIXEIRA, L. C. R. S.; YEARGEAU, E.; BALIEIRO, F. de C.; PICCOLO, M. C.; PEIXOTO, R. S.; GREER, C. W.; ROSADO, A. S. |
Afiliação: |
Lia C. R. S. Teixeira, UFRJ; Etienne Yeargeau, Biotechnology Research Institute; FABIANO DE CARVALHO BALIEIRO, CNPS; Marisa C. Piccolo, Universidade de São Paulo; Raquel S. Peixoto, UFRJ; Charles W. Greer, Biotechnology Research Institute; Alexandre S. Rosado, UFRJ. |
Título: |
Plant and bird presence strongly influences the microbial communities in soils of admiralty bay, maritime antarctica. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plos One, v. 8, n. 6, jun. 2013. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0066109 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Understanding the environmental factors that shape microbial communities is crucial, especially in extreme environments, like Antarctica. Two main forces were reported to influence Antarctic soil microbes: birds and plants. Both birds and plants are currently undergoing relatively large changes in their distribution and abundance due to global warming. However, we need to clearly understand the relationship between plants, birds and soil microorganisms. We therefore collected rhizosphere and bulk soils from six different sampling sites subjected to different levels of bird influence and colonized by Colobanthus quitensis and Deschampsia antarctica in Admiralty Bay, King George Island, Maritime Antarctic. Microarray and qPCR assays targeting 16S rRNA genes of specific taxa were used to assess microbial community structure, composition and abundance and analyzed with a range of soil physico-chemical parameters. The results indicated significant rhizosphere effects in four out of the six sites, including areas with different levels of bird influence. Acidobacteria were significantly more abundant in soils with little bird influence (low nitrogen) and in bulk soil. In contrast, Actinobacteria were significantly more abundant in the rhizosphere of both plant species. At two of the sampling sites under strong bird influence (penguin colonies), Firmicutes were significantly more abundant in D. antarctica rhizosphere but not in C. quitensis rhizosphere. The Firmicutes were also positively and significantly correlated to the nitrogen concentrations in the soil. We conclude that the microbial communities in Antarctic soils are driven both by bird and plants, and that the effect is taxa-specific. MenosUnderstanding the environmental factors that shape microbial communities is crucial, especially in extreme environments, like Antarctica. Two main forces were reported to influence Antarctic soil microbes: birds and plants. Both birds and plants are currently undergoing relatively large changes in their distribution and abundance due to global warming. However, we need to clearly understand the relationship between plants, birds and soil microorganisms. We therefore collected rhizosphere and bulk soils from six different sampling sites subjected to different levels of bird influence and colonized by Colobanthus quitensis and Deschampsia antarctica in Admiralty Bay, King George Island, Maritime Antarctic. Microarray and qPCR assays targeting 16S rRNA genes of specific taxa were used to assess microbial community structure, composition and abundance and analyzed with a range of soil physico-chemical parameters. The results indicated significant rhizosphere effects in four out of the six sites, including areas with different levels of bird influence. Acidobacteria were significantly more abundant in soils with little bird influence (low nitrogen) and in bulk soil. In contrast, Actinobacteria were significantly more abundant in the rhizosphere of both plant species. At two of the sampling sites under strong bird influence (penguin colonies), Firmicutes were significantly more abundant in D. antarctica rhizosphere but not in C. quitensis rhizosphere. The Firmicutes were also posi... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Maritime antarctica; Microbial communit. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/84824/1/Teixeira-PLO-One.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02440naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1960600 005 2021-11-08 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0066109$2DOI 100 1 $aTEIXEIRA, L. C. R. S. 245 $aPlant and bird presence strongly influences the microbial communities in soils of admiralty bay, maritime antarctica.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aUnderstanding the environmental factors that shape microbial communities is crucial, especially in extreme environments, like Antarctica. Two main forces were reported to influence Antarctic soil microbes: birds and plants. Both birds and plants are currently undergoing relatively large changes in their distribution and abundance due to global warming. However, we need to clearly understand the relationship between plants, birds and soil microorganisms. We therefore collected rhizosphere and bulk soils from six different sampling sites subjected to different levels of bird influence and colonized by Colobanthus quitensis and Deschampsia antarctica in Admiralty Bay, King George Island, Maritime Antarctic. Microarray and qPCR assays targeting 16S rRNA genes of specific taxa were used to assess microbial community structure, composition and abundance and analyzed with a range of soil physico-chemical parameters. The results indicated significant rhizosphere effects in four out of the six sites, including areas with different levels of bird influence. Acidobacteria were significantly more abundant in soils with little bird influence (low nitrogen) and in bulk soil. In contrast, Actinobacteria were significantly more abundant in the rhizosphere of both plant species. At two of the sampling sites under strong bird influence (penguin colonies), Firmicutes were significantly more abundant in D. antarctica rhizosphere but not in C. quitensis rhizosphere. The Firmicutes were also positively and significantly correlated to the nitrogen concentrations in the soil. We conclude that the microbial communities in Antarctic soils are driven both by bird and plants, and that the effect is taxa-specific. 653 $aMaritime antarctica 653 $aMicrobial communit 700 1 $aYEARGEAU, E. 700 1 $aBALIEIRO, F. de C. 700 1 $aPICCOLO, M. C. 700 1 $aPEIXOTO, R. S. 700 1 $aGREER, C. W. 700 1 $aROSADO, A. S. 773 $tPlos One$gv. 8, n. 6, jun. 2013.
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